Zygmunt Bauman: biography, thought (philosophy) and works
Content
Zygmunt Bauman ( - ) was a Polish philosopher, sociologist and author of Jewish descent. He gained fame for having created the theory of “liquid modernity” and for his outstanding work that, among other awards, won him the Prince of Asturias.
During his youth he had to leave the country in which he was born because of the Nazi occupation. The young man and his family found refuge in the Soviet Union in Bauman then joined the ranks of the Communist Party at the age of
It was around this time that Bauman began a military career to which he devoted most of his time until During that period, the Pole was also in charge of completing his studies in sociology at the Academy of Social and Political Sciences in Warsaw.
Then he began his career as a university teacher and began to write essays that served as the foundation for his subsequent approaches. Bauman worked at the University of Warsaw between and
The then teacher was the victim of an anti-Semitic purge promoted by a sector of the Communist Party in Poland in the late s. Again he had to leave the country as a consequence of his Jewish ancestors eve
Recent books
Zygmunt Bauman () was an influential voice in the world of sociological theorizing. In the second part of his career following his expulsion as a dissident and a Jew from Poland in he came to be recognized as a non-conventional thinker about modernity and the modern world. His idea of liquid modernity (link), late in his career, was a very interesting and original way of thinking about the twentieth century. But Bauman was not just a theorist; he was a participant in history the subject of anti-Semitic mistreatment and bullying as a child in Poland, a refugee, a socialist and communist activist, a Soviet-trained soldier and political officer in the Soviet-installed Polish army, a stateless person again after his expulsion from Poland in during the major state pogrom of that year, and eventually a critic of Stalinist Communism. He was a thinker, a doer, and a contributor to sociological theory.
A particularly interesting question is whether we can connect the life and the sociological writings and theories that Bauman created during his long career. Did his life experiences give him the some of the intellectual resources necessary t
The Extraordinary Life of Zygmunt Bauman
Zygmunt Bauman passed away in , aged He was a world-renowned sociologist – a celebrity academic who wrote over 50 books and taught at the University of Leeds during the final decades of his long and eventful life. He made his name as a figure of international significance after the publication of his seminal work, Modernity and the Holocaust.
The book decisively challenged the mystification of the Holocaust as a unique and unintelligible evil. Bauman showed how the political, economic, and technological forces of modernity created within themselves a set of logics and possibilities that led, quite predictably, to a terrible climax in the Shoah.
His work Liquid Modernity is now one of the defining analyses of neoliberalism. The book shows how privatisation of public goods, advances in information technology, and the entrenchment of postmodern ideology have come to define the experience of late capitalism.
Bauman’s reputation as a scholar is underwritten by his active participation in the events he theorised. Like the world-famous historian Eric Hobsbawm, Bauman was a protagonist as well as a chronicler of his times, and his pers
Bio: (-) Polish-British sociologist. Zygmunt Bauman is one of the most important modern sociologists. He has intellectual roots in French anthropological structuralism, the Frankfurt School of Critical Theory, the revisionist Marxism of Gramsci and Lukács, as well as in the radical sociology of Wright Mills. After World War II, Bauman worked as an officer in the Polish army, only to be discharged from the army in after an anti-Semitic purge. He then worked as a professor at the University of Warsaw and during that time he published a large number of scientific books. In , he was branded a public enemy and emigrated to the West. Bauman became a professor at the University of Leeds in , where he remained until his retirement in Bauman continues to write books in retirement, and with even greater intensity so that in the late period of his life he published over forty books dedicated to various topics.
Early Period
In the mids, Bauman developed a specific view of the situation in socialist countries. In his
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